ระดับปริญญาตรี ประเทศอังกฤษ

ระดับปริญญาตรี ประเทศอังกฤษ

เรียนต่อสหราชอาณาจักร(UK) หรือประเทศอังกฤษมีมหาวิทยาลัยที่มีชื่อเสียงระดับโลกมากมาย และระบบการเรียนของอังกฤษก็ถือเป็นระบบการศึกษาที่ยอดเยี่ยมและได้รับการยอมรับทั่วโลก การเรียนปริญญาตรีในอังกฤษส่วนใหญ่จะใช้เวลาเรียน 3 ปี แต่มีบางสาขาเช่นวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ แพทย์ศาสตร์ ก็จะเรียน 4 ปีขึ้นไป ขึ้นอยู่กับสาขาวิชา โดยนักเรียนที่จะเข้าเรียนปริญญาตรีในอังกฤษจะต้องจบวุฒิมัธยมขั้นสูงของอังกฤษ เช่น

– ระบบ Cambridge หรือ A Level ซึ่งเป็นระบบการเรียน 2 ปีสุดท้ายของการเรียนในอังกฤษที่นักเรียนจะต้องเลือกเรียนวิชาที่เป็นพื้นฐานสำหรับการเรียนต่อในระดับปริญญาตรี

– ระบบ IB (International Baccalaureate) ซึ่งเป็นระบบที่ใช้กันแพร่หลายในโรงเรียนอินเตอร์ชั้นนำ

หลังจากที่จบจากระบบ A Level หรือ IB แล้ว นักเรียนสามารถใช้ผลการเรียนสมัครเข้าเรียนต่อปริญญาตรีของอังกฤษผ่านระบบ UCAS (Universities and Colleges Admissions Service) ซึ่งจะเปิดโอกาสให้นักเรียนสามารถเลือกสมัครได้ทุกมหาวิทยาลัยในอังกฤษ
แต่หากนักเรียนจบมัธยมศึกษาจากประเทศไทย หรือได้วุฒิการศึกษาของอังกฤษเพียงระดับ IGCSE นักเรียนจำเป็นจะต้องเข้าเรียน Foundation Programmes ในสาขาที่ต้องการเรียนปริญญาตรีก่อน 1 ปี เพื่อปูพื้นฐานและทักษะให้เพียงพอก่อนที่จะเข้าเรียนปี 1 ในมหาวิทยาลัยต่อไป

แต่หากนักเรียนจบมัธยมศึกษาจากประเทศไทย หรือได้วุฒิการศึกษาของอังกฤษเพียงระดับ IGCSE นักเรียนจำเป็นจะต้องเข้าเรียน Foundation Programmes ในสาขาที่ต้องการเรียนปริญญาตรีก่อน 1 ปี เพื่อปูพื้นฐาน และทักษะให้เพียงพอก่อนที่จะเข้าเรียนปี 1 ในมหาวิทยาลัยต่อไป

ในปัจจุบัน แทบทุกมหาวิทยาลัยในอังกฤษได้เปิดสอน Foundation, International Year One and Pre-Masters programmes อย่างแพร่หลาย มหาวิทยาลัยบางแห่งอาจเปิดสอน Foundation, International Year One

เพื่อผลักดัน และเตรียมนักเรียนให้พร้อมที่จะเข้าเรียนในระดับปริญญาตรี ข้อจำกัดของระบบ Foundation Programme นี้คือ นักเรียนไม่สามารถสมัครเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยระดับ UK Top 10 ได้

ดังตารางด้านล่างนี้เป็นมหาวิทยาลัยชั้นนำในสหราชอาณาจักรที่เปิดสอน Foundation และ International Year One

มหาวิทยาลัยที่เปิดสอน Foundation Program

University/(Ranking) Foundation
Acc Art
 Bus Chem En
 Com Econ Engi Hotel Law Media Rel Pol
 Sci Soc Sci
University of Abertay, Dundee(102) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Aberystwyth University(40) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Anglia Ruskin University(107) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Aston University(25) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Bangor University(54) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Bath(13) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ F
Bath Spa University(80) ✔ ✔
University of Bradfordshire(90) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Brighton(70) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Birmingham(37) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Birmingham City University(95) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Bournemouth University(99) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Bradford(90) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Bristol(17) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Brunel University(121) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Buckingham ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Cardiff University(29) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Chester(83) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Chichester(53) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
City, University of London(58) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Coventry University(84) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
De Montfort University Leicester(117) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Derby(104) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Dundee(66) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Durham University(7) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of East Anglia(33) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of East London(111) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Essex(30) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Exeter(18) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Glasgow Caledonian University(65) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Glasgow(13) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Glamorgan(94) ✔ ✔ ✔
Glyndwr University(93) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Goldsmiths University of London(106) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Greenwich(116) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Gloucestershire(65) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Hertfordshire(79) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Heriot-Watt University(43) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Huddersfield(79) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Hull(89) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Istituto Marangoni
Keele University(74) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Kingston University(58) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Lancaster University(11) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Leeds(27) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Leeds Arts University ✔ ✔
Leeds Metropolitan University(99) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Leicester(48) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Lincoln(62) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Liverpool(36) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Liverpool John Moores University(57) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
London South Bank University(96) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Loughborough University(10) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Manchester(24) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Manchester Metropolitan University(59) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Middlesex University(104) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Newcastle University(67) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Northumbria University(59) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Nottingham(61) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Nottingham Trent University(62) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Oxford Brookes University(51) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Plymouth University(63) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Portsmouth(33) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Queen’s University Belfast(50) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Queen Mary, University of London(73) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Ulster(65) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Reading(61) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Roehampton University(87) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Royal Holloway University of London(47) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Salford(88) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Sheffield(21) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Sheffield Hallam University(72) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Solent University Southampton(110) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Southampton(20) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Surrey(21) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Sussex(65) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Sunderland(49) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Stirling(61) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Swansea University(49) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Teeside University(80) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Wale, Newport ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Wales Institute Cardiff(67) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Wales, Trinity Saint David(85) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Westminster(117) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of Worcester(90) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
University of York(19) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
York St John University(81) ✔ ✔ ✔

หมายเหตุ*

Ranking from The Time Good University Guide 2011

Acc = Accounting

Art = Art & Design

Bus = Business

Chem En = Chemical Engineering

Com = Computer

Econ = Economics

Engi = Engineering

Rel Pol = Relations & Politics

Sci = Science

Soc Sci = Social Science